Tag Archives: head & neck cancer

Modulight Spotlights: LASER-SHARP RESEARCH – September 2023

 Modulight Spotlights: LASER-SHARP RESEARCH – September 2023 Head & neck cancer is world’s sixth most common cancer, with increasing incidence and poor survival. A new study by P. Enzian & R. Rahmanzadeh at University of Lübeck, studied combining chemotherapy with photochemical internalization for more effective H&N cancer treatment in vitro. Photochemical internalization using photosensitizer fimaporfin, activated with Modulight’s ML6600 laser, was shown to increase drug’s efficacy by means of better drug delivery inside the cells. As a result, tumor cell death was achieved using 20-fold Continue reading →

Modulight Spotlights: LASER-SHARP RESEARCH – August 2022

 Modulight Spotlights: LASER-SHARP RESEARCH – August 2022 Impressive research on head & neck cancer was published by Obaid Lab for molecular imaging and optical nanotherapeutics, at University of Texas, Dallas. The group used Modulight’s ML6500 for a subtherapeutic modulation of tumor microenvironment of H&N. This significantly improved delivery of molecular imaging agent to the tumors as well as improved diagnostic accuracy in detecting tumor tissue by fluorescence. Since incomplete resection and consequent recurrences are common problem with current H&N cancer treatment, this discovery answers unmet Continue reading →

Light delivery optimization for H&N cancer treatment

Results Illumination with one fiber Some level of tissue heating was observed at all used light intensities. At lower intensities (60-100 mW/cm), less than 5% of the tumor was subjected to >60 ⁰C temperature, a point where irreversible thermal damage will immediately occur (photothermal ablation). At intensities of 150-200 mW/cm, 15-20% of the tumor was at >60 ⁰C temperature. At 400 mW/cm, which is FDA-recommended light irradiance for iPDT, a substantial portion of the tumor, up to 60%, was above 60 ⁰C.   Above figures Continue reading →Customer case Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center was founded in 1898 as the first institute in the US devoted exclusively to cancer treatment and research. It is also the place where photodynamic therapy (PDT) was developed in the late 1970s by Thomas Dougherty. The PDT center at Roswell Park is a leader in the use of photodynamic therapy for treating different cancers. Research work includes treatment planning and light dosimetry for interstitial and intraoperative PDT to improve the quality of life and survival of cancer patients Continue reading →

Rapid Depletion of Intratumoral Regulatory T cells Induces Synchronized CD8 T and NK Cell Activation and IFN-γ-dependent Tumor Vessel Regression

Published in: Cancer Research Authors: Yutaka Kurebayashi, Colleen P. Olkowski, Kelly C. Lane, Olga V. Vasalatiy, Biying C. Xu, Ryuhei Okada, Aki Furusawa, Peter L. Choyke, Hisataka Kobayashi, Noriko Sato    Published in: Cancer Research Authors: Yutaka Kurebayashi, Colleen P. Olkowski, Kelly C. Lane, Olga V. Vasalatiy, Biying C. Xu, Ryuhei Okada, Aki Furusawa, Peter L. Choyke, Hisataka Kobayashi, Noriko Sato   Tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cells (Tregs) were selectively depleted using anti-CD25 antibody fragment mediated NIR-PIT with ML7710 (50 J/cm2) in tumor-bearing mice. This induced transient IFN-γ expression in CD8 T and NK cells, which lead to efficient and rapid tumor vessel regression, intratumoral ischemia, and tumor necrosis/apoptosis and growth suppression. These results indicate the pivotal Continue reading →

Irradiance controls photodynamic efficacy and tissue heating in experimental tumours: implication for interstitial PDT of locally advanced cancer

Published in: British Journal of Cancer Authors: Gal Shafirstein, David A. Bellnier, Emily Oakley, Sasheen Hamilton, Michael Habitzruther, Lawrence Tworek, Alan Hutson, Joseph A. Spernyak, Sandra Sexton, Leslie Curtin, Steven G. Turowski, Hassan Arshad, Barbara Henderson    Published in: British Journal of Cancer Authors: Gal Shafirstein, David A. Bellnier, Emily Oakley, Sasheen Hamilton, Michael Habitzruther, Lawrence Tworek, Alan Hutson, Joseph A. Spernyak, Sandra Sexton, Leslie Curtin, Steven G. Turowski, Hassan Arshad, Barbara Henderson   Laser was used to activate Photofrin in interstitial PDT (I-PDT) optimization study testing the PDT effect of different laser irradiances in tumor-bearing mice & rabbits. Local tumor control was achieved, and incresing the irradiance was found to be associated with tissue heating.   Read the article here

EGFR targeted nanobody–photosensitizer conjugates for photodynamic therapy in a pre-clinical model of head and neck cancer

Published in: Journal of Controlled Release Authors: Pieter B.A.A. van Driel, Martin C. Boonstra, Maxime D. Slooter, Raimond Heukers, Marieke A. Stammes, Thomas J.A. Snoeks, Henriette S. de Bruijn, Paul J. van Diest, Alexander L. Vahrmeijer, Paul M.P. van Bergen en Henegouwen, Cornelis J.H. van de Velde, Clemens W.G.M. Löwik, Dominic J. Robinson, Sabrina Oliveira    Published in: Journal of Controlled Release Authors: Pieter B.A.A. van Driel, Martin C. Boonstra, Maxime D. Slooter, Raimond Heukers, Marieke A. Stammes, Thomas J.A. Snoeks, Henriette S. de Bruijn, Paul J. van Diest, Alexander L. Vahrmeijer, Paul M.P. van Bergen en Henegouwen, Cornelis J.H. van de Velde, Clemens W.G.M. Löwik, Dominic J. Robinson, Sabrina Oliveira   They used laser to study EGFR-targeted nanobody-IRDye700DX conjugates for H&N cancer PDT using mouse tumor models.   Read the article here